Pack your bowler hats and polish your stiff upper lips, time travellers, because we’re heading to London, England, on January 24, 1965, to witness the final chapter of one of history’s most iconic figures: Sir Winston Churchill. The legendary wartime leader, politician, writer, and orator passed away at the age of 90, leaving behind a legacy that shaped the 20th century.
London is draped in mourning, but it’s also a city paying tribute with grandeur and dignity. This city break offers a chance to immerse yourself in the pomp and circumstance of a historic state funeral, reflect on Churchill’s life, and explore the city he loved.
Why Visit London in January 1965?
London in 1965 is a city of contrasts, bridging its storied past with a dynamic, modern future. The Cold War looms, The Beatles are chart-topping, and the Swinging Sixties are just getting started. Yet on this somber day, the focus is firmly on honouring the life of Winston Churchill, the man who rallied Britain through its darkest hours.
Churchill’s death marks the end of an era, and his state funeral, the largest in the world at the time, becomes a moment of national reflection. Westminster and its historic halls provide the perfect backdrop for paying homage to one of Britain’s greatest figures.
Your Itinerary
Day 1: A Journey Through Churchill’s London
Start your journey at Westminster Hall, where Churchill’s body lies in state. Thousands of mourners file past to pay their respects, creating an atmosphere of solemnity and gratitude. The Gothic majesty of Westminster Hall adds to the gravitas of the moment—after all, this is the very hall where Churchill himself lay in state as a young MP during the death of King George VI.
Next, visit the Churchill War Rooms, tucked beneath the streets of Whitehall. These underground bunkers were the nerve centre of Britain’s war effort, where Churchill orchestrated Allied victories with his characteristic wit, grit, and cigars. It’s a fitting place to reflect on his leadership during World War II.
For lunch, head to The Savoy Grill, one of Churchill’s favourite spots. Enjoy a classic English roast and imagine the man himself dining here, possibly with a glass of his beloved Pol Roger Champagne.
Day 2: The State Funeral and Legacy
Begin the day at St Paul’s Cathedral, where Churchill’s state funeral is held on January 30. The service, attended by world leaders and royalty, is a testament to his global influence. While you may have to time-hop slightly forward to attend the funeral itself, the cathedral’s grandeur is worth visiting in anticipation.
In the afternoon, head to Hyde Park Corner, where Churchill’s funeral procession will pass. The sight of thousands lining the streets, united in grief and admiration, captures the profound impact of his life. His coffin, draped in the Union Jack, travels down the Thames by barge—a poignant tribute to his lifelong connection with Britain’s naval and maritime history.
Wrap up your day at 10 Downing Street, where Churchill spent many nights working late into the night as Prime Minister. Reflect on his tireless service to his country and his enduring legacy.
Who Was Winston Churchill?
Born in 1874, Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill lived a life of remarkable breadth and achievement. A soldier, journalist, politician, and prolific writer, Churchill served as Prime Minister twice, most notably during World War II, when his stirring speeches and unwavering resolve inspired a nation under siege.
He was also a Nobel Prize-winning author, a passionate painter, and a master of quips, once declaring, “I am prepared to meet my Maker. Whether my Maker is prepared for the great ordeal of meeting me is another matter.”
Churchill’s career was not without controversy—his views on empire, social policy, and war tactics continue to spark debate—but his role in shaping the modern world is indisputable.
Why Churchill’s Death Matters
Churchill’s passing marked the end of an era. His leadership during World War II earned him an enduring place in history as a symbol of resilience and determination. His state funeral brought together dignitaries from around the world, reflecting his global influence.
For Britain, it was a moment to reflect on its wartime past and its shifting role in a post-war, post-imperial world. For the world, it was a reminder of the power of individual leadership in times of crisis.
Travel Tips for 1965 London
- Dress Respectfully: London in mourning calls for dark, formal attire—leave the Carnaby Street mod fashion for another day.
- Plan Ahead: Expect large crowds, particularly around Westminster Hall and St Paul’s Cathedral.
- Mind the Weather: January in London is chilly and damp—bring a warm coat and a sturdy umbrella.
What’s on the Menu?
Enjoy Churchill’s favourite dishes to honour his memory:
- Beef Wellington: A hearty, quintessentially British dish.
- Oysters and Champagne: A nod to Churchill’s love for the finer things in life.
- Rich Fruit Cake: A favourite at official state gatherings.
Pair your meal with Churchill’s drink of choice: a glass of Pol Roger Champagne or a strong Scotch whisky.
Fun Trivia About Winston Churchill
- Did you know? Churchill was the first person to be made an Honorary Citizen of the United States.
- Odd but true: He once escaped from a Boer War prison camp, walking over 300 miles to freedom.
- Legacy: Churchill’s speeches, such as “We shall fight on the beaches,” remain some of the most quoted in history.
Want to Know More?
Books
- Churchill: Walking with Destiny by Andrew Roberts.
- My Early Life by Winston Churchill.
Articles
- “The Funeral of Winston Churchill” in History Today.
- “Churchill’s War Legacy” by the Imperial War Museum.
Web Resources
- The Churchill Archive: www.churchillarchive.com
- Imperial War Museum: www.iwm.org.uk
The Final Word
January 24, 1965, marks the end of a life that defined an era. Visiting London during this time offers a chance to reflect on Churchill’s towering legacy, experience the grandeur of a state funeral, and explore the city that shaped—and was shaped by—this extraordinary man.
Whether you’re walking the halls of Westminster, marvelling at the service in St Paul’s, or enjoying a glass of champagne in his honour, this city break promises a deeply moving and historically rich experience.
Have you witnessed history in the making or explored the life of a great leader? Share your stories—we’ll toast your adventures with a glass of Pol Roger and a cheer of “Never, never, never give in!”