Time Travel Destination Guide: January 6, 1367 – Bordeaux, Aquitaine, and the Birth of Richard II, the Future King of England
Pack your finest medieval garb and prepare for a weekend of royal festivities, intrigue, and history in Bordeaux, Aquitaine, on January 6, 1367. The cosmopolitan capital of the English-controlled Duchy of Aquitaine is abuzz with the birth of Richard of Bordeaux, who will grow up to become King Richard II of England.
This is no ordinary event—Richard’s arrival cements his place in the turbulent tapestry of the Plantagenet dynasty. With the Hundred Years’ War raging in the background, Bordeaux offers time travellers the perfect blend of political drama, medieval pageantry, and exquisite wine culture.
Why Visit Bordeaux in 1367?
Nestled in the heart of English-held Aquitaine, Bordeaux is one of medieval Europe’s most important cities, a bustling hub of trade, politics, and culture. The birth of Richard II, son of Edward, the Black Prince, and Joan of Kent, adds a royal flair to this already vibrant city.
This is your chance to witness the early days of a monarch whose reign will be marked by poetic ambition, political turmoil, and one of history’s most famous depositions. And let’s not forget the wine—Bordeaux is already earning its reputation as the wine capital of Europe.
Your Itinerary
Day 1: Explore Bordeaux’s Medieval Charm
Start your weekend with a stroll through the bustling streets of 14th-century Bordeaux. Visit the Pont de Pierre, the city’s iconic bridge, and take in the thriving trade activity along the Garonne River.
Make your way to Saint-André Cathedral, where nobles and clergy alike are gathering to celebrate the royal birth. The cathedral is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and will host some of the grandest ceremonies in Bordeaux’s history.
For lunch, enjoy a rustic meal at a local inn, featuring roasted meats, hearty stews, and a glass of the region’s finest wine. Even in 1367, Bordeaux’s vineyards are renowned across Europe, so don’t miss the chance to indulge.
Day 2: Celebrate the Royal Birth
The atmosphere in the city is jubilant as news of Richard’s birth spreads. Born to Edward, the Black Prince, England’s celebrated warrior, and Joan of Kent, a noblewoman known as the “Fair Maid of Kent,” Richard’s lineage is impeccable.
Head to the royal residence, where you might catch a glimpse of the infant prince (though you’ll likely need connections to gain access). While Richard is too young to understand his destiny, locals are already speculating about his future—spoiler alert: it’s a tumultuous one.
Cap off your day with a visit to the Château Trompette, Bordeaux’s royal fortress. Overlook the city’s sprawling vineyards and raise a toast to the newborn prince and the promise of England’s Plantagenet legacy.
Who Was Richard II?
Born into the height of English power in Aquitaine, Richard of Bordeaux would ascend the English throne at the tender age of ten, following the death of his father and grandfather. His reign (1377–1399) was marked by dramatic highs and lows, including:
- The Peasants’ Revolt (1381): A turning point in Richard’s early reign, where he famously faced the rebels at Mile End.
- Cultural Patronage: Richard was a lover of art, poetry, and architecture, championing the works of Geoffrey Chaucer and commissioning exquisite works like Westminster Hall’s hammerbeam roof.
- Deposition and Death: Richard’s autocratic rule alienated the nobility, leading to his deposition by Henry Bolingbroke (Henry IV) in 1399 and his mysterious death in captivity.
Travel Tips for 1367
- Dress Nobly: Bordeaux is a cosmopolitan city, and medieval fashion is taken seriously here. Pack flowing tunics, velvet cloaks, and a hint of gold to fit in.
- Brush Up on Courtly Manners: Aquitaine is home to a refined court culture—mind your etiquette, especially around nobles and clergy.
- Sample the Wine: Bordeaux’s reputation for fine wine is well-deserved. Don’t miss the opportunity to sip the early vintages of this medieval wine capital.
What’s on the Menu?
Bordeaux’s cuisine in 1367 is as rich as its history. Feast on duck confit or roast game, accompanied by fresh bread and a side of herb-filled pottage. For dessert, enjoy honey-glazed fruits or spiced custard tarts, both popular medieval treats.
Pair your meal with Bordeaux’s famed red wine, already prized in England and beyond. Just be sure to pace yourself—medieval wines pack quite a punch!
Fun Trivia About Richard II
- Did you know? Richard II was one of the first English monarchs to insist on being addressed as “Your Majesty,” setting a precedent for royal etiquette.
- Odd but true: Richard loved symbolism and personal branding—his white hart emblem was seen everywhere during his reign.
- Legacy: Despite his turbulent reign, Richard’s patronage of the arts and architecture left a lasting cultural impact, influencing the English Renaissance.
Want to Know More?
Books
- Richard II: A True King’s Fall by Kathryn Warner. A detailed biography exploring Richard’s complex reign.
- A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century by Barbara Tuchman. A vivid account of the world Richard was born into.
Articles
- “Richard II and the Cult of Kingship” in History Today. An exploration of his reign and its significance.
- “Bordeaux: England’s Jewel in Aquitaine” by the Royal Historical Society.
Web Resources
- The British Library’s Medieval Collection: www.bl.uk/medieval
- National Archives: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk – For primary sources related to Richard II.
The Final Word
January 6, 1367, marks more than just the birth of a future king—it’s the beginning of a story filled with ambition, artistry, and political intrigue. Bordeaux in 1367 offers the perfect backdrop to witness the dawn of Richard II’s tumultuous legacy while indulging in the sights, sounds, and flavours of medieval Europe.
Whether you’re captivated by royal history, inspired by cultural heritage, or simply looking for a weekend getaway with a side of intrigue, Bordeaux in 1367 is a destination that promises drama, sophistication, and the finest wine in the medieval world.
Have you explored the legacy of Richard II or sampled Bordeaux’s history-rich culture? Share your adventures with us—we’ll raise a goblet of wine to your tales!
