Witness the abdication that shook the British monarchy and explore the glamour and controversy of 1930s London.
On December 11, 1936, King Edward VIII made history with a heartfelt radio broadcast to the nation, announcing his decision to abdicate the throne. Citing his love for American divorcée Wallis Simpson, he famously declared, “I have found it impossible to carry the heavy burden of responsibility… without the help and support of the woman I love.” It was the first voluntary abdication in British history, plunging the monarchy into a constitutional crisis and capturing the world’s attention.
For time travellers seeking drama, elegance, and a defining moment in British history, this weekend in London is a must.
Why Visit London in December 1936?
London in 1936 is a city of contrasts. The Great Depression casts a shadow, but the upper echelons of society still indulge in luxury, and the jazz age lingers in smoky nightclubs and glitzy hotels. Against this backdrop, King Edward VIII’s abdication marks a moment of profound change. It’s a rare opportunity to witness the monarchy’s private turmoil spilling into the public sphere.
This city break offers a front-row seat to a moment that redefined royal duty and modernised the image of the British crown.
When to Go: December 10–12, 1936
Arrive on December 10th to soak in the tense atmosphere in Westminster and Buckingham Palace as Edward’s decision is finalised. On December 11th, gather near a wireless or mingle with Londoners to hear the historic broadcast. Use the rest of your weekend to explore 1930s London, from royal landmarks to vibrant nightlife.
Where to Stay
1. The Ritz London
Stay in the lap of luxury at The Ritz, a favourite haunt of high society. Its opulent interiors and impeccable service make it the perfect spot to soak up the glamour of the era.
2. A Modest Inn Near Westminster
For a more grounded experience, choose a cosy inn near Westminster, where you’ll be close to the political heart of the crisis. Expect lively debates in the pub over pints of ale.
What to Do
1. Hear the Abdication Broadcast
Gather around a wireless set with Londoners on the evening of December 11th to hear Edward VIII’s historic speech. Feel the mix of shock, sadness, and scandal in the air as the nation processes the King’s decision to step down for love.
2. Visit Buckingham Palace
Walk past Buckingham Palace to sense the tension behind its grand façade. Imagine the scenes of urgent meetings, royal disagreements, and the dawning reality of a new monarch, George VI.
3. Explore Westminster Abbey
Step into Westminster Abbey, where Edward VIII might have been crowned had he not abdicated. Reflect on the weight of royal duty in a space steeped in history.
4. Experience 1930s Nightlife
After the drama, unwind at one of London’s glamorous nightclubs, such as The Café de Paris. Sip cocktails, enjoy live jazz, and mingle with a crowd that combines old-world sophistication with modern flair.
Where to Eat
1. Rules Restaurant
Dine at London’s oldest restaurant, serving classic British dishes in an atmosphere of timeless elegance. It’s the perfect setting to discuss the monarchy’s future over steak and kidney pie.
2. A Tea Room in Mayfair
Stop by a traditional tea room for scones, clotted cream, and a pot of Earl Grey. It’s an excellent spot for overhearing gossip about the abdication from well-dressed patrons.
Survival Tips for Time Travellers
- Dress the Part: Men should wear tailored suits and fedoras; women can channel 1930s glamour with fur-trimmed coats and elegant cloche hats.
- Mind the Gossip: Everyone in London has an opinion about Edward and Wallis. Tread carefully when sharing yours, especially near staunch royalists.
- Brush Up on Politics: Understanding the constitutional implications of the abdication will help you navigate conversations about the crisis.
- Enjoy the Atmosphere: London in 1936 is a mix of old-world tradition and modern vibrancy. Soak in the energy of a city on the cusp of change.
Why This Weekend Matters
Edward VIII’s abdication redefined the British monarchy, highlighting the balance between personal freedom and public duty. It also set the stage for his younger brother, George VI, whose reluctant yet steady leadership would guide Britain through the Second World War. For students of history, this moment is a masterclass in constitutional monarchy, public opinion, and the intersection of personal choices and political consequences.
Want to Know More?
Further Reading:
- Edward VIII: The Uncrowned King by Piers Brendon
- The Duchess of Windsor: The Secret Life by Charles Higham
- The Crown in Crisis: Countdown to the Abdication by Alexander Larman
Primary Sources:
- Edward VIII’s abdication speech transcript
- Newspaper archives from The Times and The Daily Telegraph (December 1936)
Online Resources:
- The Royal Family’s official history of Edward VIII: www.royal.uk
- British Pathé footage of 1936 events: www.britishpathe.com
Final Thoughts
London, December 1936, offers an unparalleled mix of royal drama, historical significance, and cultural charm. Witness the moment a king chose love over duty, then explore a city alive with the spirit of the 1930s.
Pack your evening gloves and your curiosity. Edward VIII’s abdication—and the intrigue of London in 1936—await!
