If your idea of a good time involves centuries-old traditions, a dash of anarchy, and a town transformed into a sports arena, then set your time machine to Cornwall on Shrove Tuesday or the following Saturday. Here, in the picturesque towns of St Columb Major and St Ives, you’ll find a riotous spectacle known as hurling the silver ball. Part medieval melee, part community celebration, and wholly unique, this ancient Cornish sport is one of the quirkiest time-travel destinations you’ll ever experience.
What is Hurling the Silver Ball?
Hurling the silver ball—not to be confused with the Irish sport of hurling—is a game with origins so old they’re lost in the mists of time. Played primarily in Cornwall, it’s thought to date back over a thousand years. The game involves a small silver ball, about the size of a cricket ball, made of applewood and coated in sterling silver. Inscribed with the date and the names of key players, this shiny orb is the coveted prize of the match.
The rules? Think of it as a cross between rugby, football, and a scavenger hunt—but with fewer rules and a lot more running through the streets, fields, and even rivers. The objective is to carry or “hurl” the ball to a specific goal, all while fending off an entire town of would-be challengers. The game is chaotic, boisterous, and gloriously unrefined.
The Setting: St Columb Major and St Ives
While variations of hurling were once played across Cornwall, today it survives in two main locations: St Columb Major and St Ives.
- St Columb Major: The game here is played between two teams—the Townsmen and the Countrymen—who represent the urban and rural parts of the community. The playing area encompasses the entire town and its surrounding countryside, so expect to see players clambering over hedges, splashing through streams, and darting through narrow streets.
- St Ives: The version here is smaller in scale but no less spirited. Played on Feast Monday, it’s more child-friendly, with a focus on local youth carrying on the tradition.
The Day’s Events
- The Start: The day begins with a church service, a calm moment before the storm. The silver ball is blessed, linking the tradition to its religious roots.
- The Game: At precisely 4:30 PM (in St Columb Major), the ball is hurled into the air in the town square. Chaos ensues as players and spectators alike scramble for possession.
- The Strategy: While some opt for brute strength, others rely on clever tactics, hiding the ball under coats or dashing into hidden corners.
- The Endgame: Victory is achieved when the ball is carried to a specific location or held for a set amount of time. The winner—if you can call them that—returns the ball to the town square, where they are paraded like a hero.
Why Is It Played?
The origins of hurling the silver ball remain mysterious. Some historians suggest it began as a pagan fertility rite, symbolizing the renewal of spring. Others believe it was a medieval precursor to modern football. Whatever its origins, the game has persisted as a way of bringing communities together, blending athleticism, tradition, and a healthy dose of Cornish pride.
Did You Know?
- A Royal Link: In 1904, King Edward VII was presented with a silver ball during a visit to Cornwall, marking the game’s importance as a cultural treasure.
- A Miniature Keepsake: Winners of the game are often presented with a smaller silver ball as a memento of their triumph.
- Surviving Against the Odds: While similar games have disappeared across the UK, Cornish hurling has endured thanks to its passionate players and loyal spectators.
Tips for Time Travellers
- Blend In: Wear sturdy shoes and practical clothing. The game’s excitement is best experienced on foot, chasing the action.
- Stay Alert: Spectators aren’t just bystanders—you might find the ball flying toward you at any moment. Be ready to duck or join in!
- Embrace the Spirit: This is a communal event, so cheer loudly, share a drink at the pub afterward, and don’t be afraid to get caught up in the excitement.
Want to Know More?
For those eager to explore the tradition further, here are some excellent resources:
- Books:
- The Story of Cornish Hurling by Merv Davey
- Cornwall: A History by Philip Payton
- Websites:
- Cornwall Heritage Trust (www.cornwallheritagetrust.org)
- St Columb Major Official Website (www.stcolumb.org)
- Articles:
- Hurling the Silver Ball: Cornwall’s Unique Sport on History Today
- Medieval Sports and Their Modern Survivals on BBC History Extra
Hurling the silver ball is more than just a game; it’s a living tradition that embodies the spirit of Cornwall. So grab your time-travel gear and prepare to witness (or join!) one of the UK’s most eccentric and exhilarating events. Just remember—in the game of Cornish hurling, there are no sidelines, only participants!
